{"id":73408,"date":"2023-05-24T09:01:21","date_gmt":"2023-05-24T09:01:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/?p=73408"},"modified":"2023-05-24T09:01:21","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T09:01:21","slug":"google-bans-downloader-app-tv-outfits-claim-browser-violates-injunction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/?p=73408","title":{"rendered":"Google Bans \u2018Downloader\u2019 App: TV Outfits Claim Browser Violates Injunction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/downloader-logo.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/downloader-logo.png\" alt=\"downloader-logo\" width=\"270\" height=\"148\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-235353\"><\/a>If the best ideas are always the simplest, in 2016 software developer Elias Saba hit the jackpot.<\/p>\n<p>Two years after Amazon launched its first generation Fire TV, there was still no easy way to transfer files to the device. Released on the Amazon Appstore in November 2016, Saba\u2019s \u2018Downloader\u2019 app offered users just two things; an empty URL field and a download button. It was basic yet functional, and in time, extraordinarily successful. <\/p>\n<p>The Amazon Appstore and Google Play currently account for more than 50 million installs of Downloader, underpinned by Saba\u2019s decision not to charge a single penny for the software. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/downloader-amazon-reviews.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/downloader-amazon-reviews.png\" alt=\"downloader-amazon reviews\" width=\"140\" height=\"125\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-235374\"><\/a>At the time of writing, Downloader has 664,605 customer ratings on Amazon, averaging 4.3 stars out of a possible five. For several TV companies from Israel, Saba\u2019s work, success and generosity are of no consequence; Downloader is in their way and has to go.<\/p>\n<h2>Google Kicks Downloader Out of the Play Store<\/h2>\n<p>In a notification sent to Sabas last Friday, Google informs the developer that \u201cafter a recent review,\u201d Downloader was found to contain content that \u201cdoesn\u2019t comply with the Unauthorized Use of Copyrighted Content policy\u201d operated on the Play Store. <\/p>\n<p>The review was prompted by a copyright complaint from Israel-based TV companies HOT Communications Systems Ltd, DBS Satellite Services (1998) Ltd, United King Distribution Videos (1990) Ltd, and Charlton Ltd.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have received an infringement notice that your app contains copyrighted content,\u201d Google\u2019s notice explains. \u201cYour app has been suspended and removed due to alleged copyright infringement (according to the terms of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act).\u201d<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><center><em>Notices like this can be terminal<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/app-suspended.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/app-suspended.png\" alt=\"app-suspended\" width=\"610\" height=\"411\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-235381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/app-suspended.png 650w, https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/app-suspended-300x202.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\"><\/a><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Google\u2019s notification reveals that the TV companies supplied no details of specific original content or details of content allegedly infringed. As a DMCA takedown notice, it arguably fails at the very first hurdle. Instead, the notice draws Google\u2019s attention to a feature added to Downloader more than six years ago. <\/p>\n<p>The companies claim that this feature violates an injunction the TV companies obtained from a New York court in 2022. Neither the injunction, nor the process that led to its issuance, have anything to do with Saba or his software. <\/p>\n<p>Since the TV companies claim otherwise, a little background may help.<\/p>\n<h2>Users Demand More, Get More<\/h2>\n<p>Within weeks of its launch, Downloader\u2019s users were already requesting new features. For Saba, a former Fire TV Product Manager at Amazon, that didn\u2019t come as a surprise. As a developer, it wasn\u2019t a problem either.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI added basic file management and a web browser to Downloader in February 2017 because users complained that it was too tedious to enter long URLs using a remote control and the on-screen keyboard,\u201d Saba informs TorrentFreak.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><center><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/downloader-browser.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/downloader-browser.png\" alt=\"downloader-browser\" width=\"610\" height=\"341\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-235384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/downloader-browser.png 1030w, https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/downloader-browser-300x168.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\"><\/a><\/center><\/p>\n<p>The addition of a web browser didn\u2019t just consign long URLs to history; for Downloader and its users, a little history was being made. While Downloader users happily searched Google and navigated to files <em>displayed on a TV<\/em>, bigger players in the software market were still playing catch up.<\/p>\n<h2>TV Surfing Pioneer Taken Offline on a Whim<\/h2>\n<p>When Downloader fueled free, accessible web browsing via TV sets, Saba says that filling another gap in the market was an accident, an \u201cunintended side-effect\u201d of the new feature.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy app predated nearly all stand-alone web browsers on streaming devices, including Amazon\u2019s own Silk browser and Firefox, which arrived on TV streaming devices six months after my app gained a web browser,\u201d Saba recalls.<\/p>\n<p>While popular in its own right, Downloader was about to get a huge boost. Popular open source media player Kodi was previously available from Amazon\u2019s Appstore but after the <a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/amazon-bans-kodi-app-over-piracy-concerns-150616\/\">company removed it<\/a>, only unofficial installation methods remained. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/KodiTV\/status\/848566613490241538\">In an April 2017 tweet<\/a>, the people behind Kodi described Downloader as \u2018The only correct way of installing Kodi on Amazon devices.\u201d Over the years, millions of people followed that advice. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><center><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/kodi-downloader.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/kodi-downloader.png\" alt=\"kodi-downloader\" width=\"610\" height=\"214\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-235385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/kodi-downloader.png 748w, https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/kodi-downloader-300x105.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\"><\/a><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Saba estimates that over 45 million Fire TV users installed Downloader at some point. At the time of writing, Downloader has at least five million <em>active<\/em> installs on Android TV devices through Google Play. Downloader is free and the nearest thing it has to an advert is Saba\u2019s blog, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aftvnews.com\/\">AFTVNews.com<\/a>, loading as the browser\u2019s default homepage.<\/p>\n<p>Downloader\u2019s browser feature is the start, middle and end of the TV companies\u2019 complaint to Google.<\/p>\n<h2>Browser Can Access a Pirate Streaming Site<\/h2>\n<p>The bones of the complaint fit neatly into a single paragraph. Sent to Google by Eran Presenti, a partner at M. Firon &amp; Co., one of Israel\u2019s largest law firms, it reads as follows:<\/p>\n<p>\u201c[T]his app which can be downloaded to any Android based device including smart TV \u2013 allows users to view the infamous copyright infringing website known as SDAROT (www.sdarot.tw) against which the are 2 Isareli court and a NY Federal court judgments issuing permanent injunction against the saus website [sic].\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Google Chrome, an app that arrives pre-installed on millions of Android devices, also allows users to view the infamous Sdarot. The same is true for Safari, Edge and Firefox. All of them show an image similar to the one below in response to input featuring Sdarot\u2019s URL.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><center><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/sdarot-tw.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/sdarot-tw.png\" alt=\"sdarot-tw\" width=\"610\" height=\"476\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-235387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/sdarot-tw.png 1332w, https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/sdarot-tw-300x234.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\"><\/a><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Evidence that Downloader\u2019s browser displays websites in response to user input is reportedly contained in eight screenshots listed by Google. Saba actually received eight filenames ending in .jpg, but no actual images. <\/p>\n<p>A link to a website in the notice claims to provide a copy of an \u2018Amended Default Judgment &amp; Injunction\u2019 dated July 6, 2022. The link was supposed to lead to sdarot.tv, a domain previously owned by Sdarot but later seized by the TV companies. A copy of the injunction isn\u2019t available because the domain itself is completely broken.<\/p>\n<p>Despite acting as the evidence behind Downloader\u2019s removal from Google Play, Saba informs us that the screenshots and injunction remain a mystery to him. Fortunately, we know all about the underlying case and injunction; more interestingly, Google knows all about it too.<\/p>\n<h2>TV Companies Fight a War They Can\u2019t Win<\/h2>\n<p>HOT Communications, DBS Satellite, United King and Charlton Ltd are on a mission to destroy Sdarot, Israel\u2019s largest pirate site. The subscription streaming platform has been targeted in at least three lawsuits, all of them decided in favor of the plaintiffs, yet still refuses to die.<\/p>\n<p>In May 2022, we broke the news that the companies had obtained an injunction from a New York court that <a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/us-court-orders-every-isp-in-the-united-states-to-block-illegal-streaming-sites-220502\/\">required every ISP in the United States<\/a> to block Sdarot and two other pirate sites. <\/p>\n<p>What happened next remains shrouded in mystery but the record shows that after winning the injunction, the TV companies decided they <a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/court-orders-for-all-us-isps-to-block-pirate-sites-have-been-suspended-220606\/\">didn\u2019t want U.S. ISPs<\/a> to block the sites after all.<\/p>\n<p>The scope of the injunction remained a concern. It began with consumer ISPs but also prohibited any webhost, CDN provider, DNS provider, domain company, advertising service, financial institution, or payment processor from doing business with the sites\u2019 operators moving forward. Cloudflare, Google, EFF, and industry group CCIA felt strongly enough to intervene in the lawsuit. <\/p>\n<p>With no means to protect itself from an injunction that failed to narrowly target specific, identified defendants and their agents, and\/or third parties in active concert or participation with them, Cloudflare refused to comply with its terms and the TV companies\u2019 \u201cblatant attempt at a power grab.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>The TV companies unwisely moved to hold Cloudflare in contempt but in the weeks that followed, the <a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/cloudflare-media-companies-agree-to-modify-power-grab-injunction-220630\/\">injunction was amended<\/a> and the TV companies went after Sdarot instead.<\/p>\n<h2>Sdarot Remains Online, Downloader Targeted<\/h2>\n<p>For reasons that currently make little sense, the TV companies seem to have cited an injunction that appears to have nothing to do with Saba or Downloader, to convince Google that displaying the Sdarot website, after someone keys Sdarot.tw into Downloader\u2019s browser, is a <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AFTVnews\/status\/1659648184803803136\">breach<\/a> of its terms.<\/p>\n<p>Since Saba\u2019s initial appeal to Google was rejected, he\u2019s since filed a DMCA counternotice to have Downloader reinstated. That\u2019s currently listed as pending but at least in theory, Google should reinstate the software unless the TV companies file a lawsuit against Saba.<\/p>\n<p>Thus far, however, legal action against intermediaries has failed to achieve its primary goal. A review of the position on the ground today suggests a situation that\u2019s arguably worse than before. <\/p>\n<p>Sdarot now operates from a Taiwan .tw domain which present its own legal challenges. As for the site\u2019s hosting, Sdarot now spreads its infrastructure across several countries including Moldova and Russia, utilizing a number of hosts that are well-known for filing DMCA complaints in the cabinet marked \u2018TRASH\u2019.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><center><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/sdarot-tw.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/sdarot-tw.png\" alt=\"sdarot-tw\" width=\"610\" height=\"476\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-235387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/sdarot-tw.png 1332w, https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/sdarot-tw-300x234.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\"><\/a><\/center><\/p>\n<p>From: <a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/\">TF<\/a>, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wpematico_credit\"><small>Powered by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wpematico.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">WPeMatico<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If the best ideas are always the simplest, in 2016 software developer Elias Saba hit the jackpot. Two years after Amazon launched its first generation Fire TV, there was still no easy way to transfer files to the device. Released on the Amazon Appstore in November 2016, Saba\u2019s \u2018Downloader\u2019 app offered users just two things; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":73409,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[308],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-73408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-torrent"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=73408"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73408\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/73409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=73408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=73408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cryptocabaret.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=73408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}